{"id":4640,"date":"2022-01-01T14:18:46","date_gmt":"2022-01-01T13:18:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.augias.eu\/fr\/undeclared-work-a-widespread-but-dangerous-practice-in-personal-services\/"},"modified":"2022-01-01T15:05:17","modified_gmt":"2022-01-01T14:05:17","slug":"undeclared-work-a-widespread-but-dangerous-practice-in-personal-services","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.augias.eu\/fr\/en\/undeclared-work-a-widespread-but-dangerous-practice-in-personal-services\/","title":{"rendered":"The underground market, the first competitor of service companies"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"4640\" class=\"elementor elementor-4640 elementor-4632\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7d9ca90b elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7d9ca90b\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4409c8d9\" data-id=\"4409c8d9\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-550261a6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"550261a6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Undeclared work, a widespread but dangerous practice in personal services\n<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2f542ef5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2f542ef5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Hours of cleaning here, hours of gardening there, childcare, small services at home, &#8230; <strong>All this, without any contract, no compensation, no contribution, often no training, but with the risk of fines and san<\/strong> <strong>ction, or even injury!<\/strong> Here is a fairly clear definition of the risks represented by moonlighting in home care services. The principle of the &#8220;small room&#8221; that we used to give for a &#8220;small service&#8221; is not trivial and in reality hides an <strong>underground economy<\/strong> whose habits die hard.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-312c937 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"312c937\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Undeclared work: why be wary of it?<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2b3a44cc elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2b3a44cc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Personal home services are undoubtedly one of the sectors where the concealment of non-salaried activity, total or partial, is among the most widespread. In a report, the Council for compulsory levies (an institution associated with the Court of Auditors) noted that &#8221; <em>private lessons or housework are activities in which<\/em> <em>declarations were the exception for a long time, until the appearance of the service employment check and hidden work is still practiced there with a strong indulgence on the part of the company<\/em> \u201d. Undeclared workers in human services are far from isolated cases and these situations are therefore common in this field. In 2018, according to a TNS-Sofres survey \u201conly\u201d 13% of French people employing someone at home would pay them illegally, but this figure is probably biased by the difficulty of reporting reprehensible behavior in terms of legal. <strong>According to another study, 41% of French people admitted not having declared all or part of the hours worked by their<\/strong> <strong>employee<\/strong> <strong>at home in 2018.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>However, whether it is for black workers in the sector or for &#8220;employers&#8221;, it can prove, in many cases, less expensive, with equivalent net salary, to declare an employee at home rather than not to do so. to declare. Indeed, for 10 euros of net salary paid for one hour of work, the employer is deducted from 6.21 euros in employer and employee social charges (fixed-rate declaration). With the 50% tax credit, the actual charge thus comes out at (16.21 \/ 2 =) 8.10 euros, ie a \u201csaving\u201d of 19% compared to non-declaration. However, if moonlighting is still enjoying good days, it is because those who resort to it think the opposite in many cases, believing that paying hand to hand is more advantageous for both parties.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-27125713 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"27125713\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Undeclared work, many risks for the employer as well as for the worker<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-1a8e63e0 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1a8e63e0\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-2f28f877\" data-id=\"2f28f877\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1861d50a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1861d50a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>First of all, it should be noted that <strong>the employment of a black person constitutes an offense<\/strong> . Indeed, the system to combat illegal work was reinforced by the law of June 16, 2011. Concealed work is defined and prohibited by articles L.8221-1, L. 8221-2, L. 8221-3 and L. 8221-5 of the Labor Code. Thus, the labor code provides, for concealed work, a penalty of up to <strong>three years in prison and a fine of \u20ac 45,000.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The Labor Code specifically targets two types of situations. In the event of concealed work, the offender is exposed to financial, criminal and administrative sanctions. The employee, considered as a victim, also has several avenues to have his damage recognized.<\/p>\n<p>For the employee, not declaring himself is not without risks either. The most dangerous ? Not being declared, it is, therefore, under the radar of social benefits, allowances and pension rights. As the contributions are not paid to URSSAF, the home employee does not benefit from <strong>no social protection<\/strong> : he has no right to social security (daily allowances in the event of sickness or maternity), he does not acquire any rights for his future retirement and, depending on the case, will not be entitled unemployment benefits at the end of the contract.<\/p>\n<p>Likewise, the employee receives unemployment, maternity, sickness, or CAF (parental education allowance) benefits at the same time as the wages for his moonlighting, <strong>he may be ordered to reimburse everything he has received or even, in some cases, to pay a heavy fine<\/strong><\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-22d8308e\" data-id=\"22d8308e\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;slideshow&quot;,&quot;background_slideshow_gallery&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:4686,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/www.augias.eu\\\/fr\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2022\\\/01\\\/service-a-la-personne-travail-au-noir-danger.png&quot;}],&quot;background_slideshow_loop&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;background_slideshow_slide_duration&quot;:5000,&quot;background_slideshow_slide_transition&quot;:&quot;fade&quot;,&quot;background_slideshow_transition_duration&quot;:500}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4f70e1a5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"4f70e1a5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">What is gray work?\n<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4dac0190 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4dac0190\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Neither completely moonlighting nor quite<\/strong> <strong>casual work, gray work is a very widespread phenomenon in personal services.<\/strong> Unlike moonlighting, \u201cgray\u201d work involves declaring only part of the hours worked. In the personal services sector, 20% of French people admit to using it regularly.<\/p>\n<p>But, as for moonlighting, moonlighting is penalizing for the employee while, for his part, the employer runs the same risks as for moonlighting since he conceals part of his declaration. <\/p>\n<p><u>Do you want to get started in personal services? Augias is there to help you and support you in finding the most sustainable and secure solution to get you started with peace of mind!<\/u><\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Undeclared work, a widespread but dangerous practice in personal services Hours of cleaning here, hours of gardening there, childcare, small services at home, &#8230; All this, without any contract, no compensation, no contribution, often no training, but with the risk of fines and san ction, or even injury! Here is a fairly clear definition of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":4673,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"elementor_theme","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4640","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>The underground market, the first competitor of service companies - Augias<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.augias.eu\/fr\/en\/undeclared-work-a-widespread-but-dangerous-practice-in-personal-services\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The underground market, the first competitor of service companies - Augias\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Undeclared work, a widespread but dangerous practice in personal services Hours of cleaning here, hours of gardening there, childcare, small services at home, &#8230; All this, without any contract, no compensation, no contribution, often no training, but with the risk of fines and san ction, or even injury! 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